Born into the world alive

Hillary Clinton said some really sensible things Sunday, quoted in Monday’s New York Times. She talked about finding common ground between liberals who favor the legality of abortion and conservatives who don’t. And she’s 100% right — there are some things that all reasonable parties to the debate should agree on:

She called on abortion rights advocates and anti-abortion campaigners to form a broad alliance to support sexual education – including abstinence counseling – family planning, and morning-after emergency contraception for victims of sexual assault as ways to reduce unintended pregnancies.

“We can all recognize that abortion in many ways represents a sad, even tragic choice to many, many women,” Mrs. Clinton told the annual conference of the Family Planning Advocates of New York State. “The fact is that the best way to reduce the number of abortions is to reduce the number of unwanted pregnancies in the first place.”

This is the sort of obvious common ground that I’ve been losing faith in politicians to identify. It’s recognizing the common decency in political opponents that can lead to actual positive change in the world. But impressively, the Senator faces an uphill battle even though everyone agrees with her, because now on believes she agrees with them. Americans, see, don’t like compromise. And that’s what they think they’re seeing here. Ah, Senator Clinton says something that sort of has to do with abortion, which Christian groups agree with. She’s caving to political pressure! She’s being criticized on both sides. Here’s the Right:

“I think she’s trying to adopt a values-oriented language, but it lacks substance, at least if you compare it to her record,” said Tony Perkins, president of the Family Research Council in Washington. “If you look at Senator Clinton’s voting record on this issue, it’s like Planned Parenthood’s condoms – it’s defective.”

And here’s the Left:

“I understood what Senator Clinton meant when she said abortion could be a sad and tragic choice, but we see women express relief more than anything else that they have the freedom to choose,” said Martha Stahl, director for public relations and marketing for Northern Adirondack Planned Parenthood. “Mrs. Clinton really seemed to be reaching out here.”

Both criticisms miss the point; Ms. Stahl, she’s not saying anything about limiting abortion rights. Mr. Perkins, she’s not claiming to be pro-life. That’s *not* a common-ground. She’s talking about something else — something that *is* a common ground. If you think that it’s bad when young women end up in unwanted pregnancies, then that’s one issue you agree with the Senator on. And maybe if you’ll open your eyes, you’ll see it’s an issue you agree with the people on the other side of the aisle on.

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Hm. I can’t say that I’m a fan of political compromise. When your rights are being trampled on, a stiff upper lip is the only way to go. Look at what compromise did for the Cherokee Indians.

January 25, 2005

This *isn’t* compromise. That’s my point. It’s a literal recognition of common ground. “Ok, we disagree about abortion. But here’s something that’s more important that we DO agree on. Let’s work together on that.”

January 25, 2005

I totally already read this in your blog. 😉

I think it is a compromise. Hillary is admitting that there is something morally wrong with having an abortion. To say that you find them morally wrong, but want them to be legal, is to set up a easily attacked position. I don’t think there’s anything morally wrong with abortions, therefore I could care less whether people are sinking money into preventing them.

January 25, 2005

You’re right about everything. Zomby’s not. I realize this isn’t about compromise, but in general, compromise is a good thing. Past a certain point, of course, you have to stand your ground, but if you do it all the time — well, look how far it’s gotten libertarians.

January 25, 2005

Very little grows on common ground. We only want to plant anything on soil that belongs only to us.

January 26, 2005

Zomby, I don’t see any suggestion that Hillary is “admitting that there is something morally wrong with having an abortion”. Where does she say that? She says that having an abortion can be a traumatic experience, and that it’s better if women never get into that situation in the first place. This is surely correct. I see no indication that she thinks (or suggests) that abortions are wrong.

Hillary definitely thinks that abortion is grave enough a problem to deserve attention and action from a U.S. Senator. One of the best pro-choice arguments is that the federal government has no jurisdiction in this area. What message does this send to people, when an allegedly “pro-choice” senator decides it’s fair game?

In her capacity as a lawmaker, Hillary wants to “reduce the number of abortions” by reducing “the number of unwanted pregnancies in the first place.” I think any pro-choicer would agree that preventing abortions and preventing pregnancies is not the government’s business. If these personal matter are going to be annexed by the federal government,

then the rules of democracy state that whatever the majority wants (and the majority happens to be pro-life), the majority will get. I don’t want that. And neither does any pro-choicer I know. Hillary’s selling out in a big way.

There’s another way to look at this. Rather than think of this as Hillary trying to find common ground, think of it as Hillary deliberately trying to move to the right, in anticipation of her 2008 presidential run. Look at her record in the Armed Services committee. Like Kerry, she’s becoming hawkish and she’s starting to use the term “family values” as if it meant something.

This is just another sleazy politician in the making. As the Cream song goes, she supports the left, but she’s leanin’ leanin’ leanin’ to the right. And from a Democratic point-of-view, putting forward wishy-washy candidates is why they can’t win an election these days.

I say stick to your guns and lose the election. There’s more honor in that than selling out and still losing it.

January 26, 2005

Zombywoof presents a libertarian reason to be pro-choice, and he’s right that Sen. Clinton’s remarks don’t really reflect that libertarian consideration. But you don’t have to be a libertarian to be pro-choice. I’m pro-choice, not because I think it’s none of the government’s business, but because I think it’s not justified to limit personal actions in this particular way.

January 26, 2005

I’m a liberal who thinks the government *can* sometimes cause good things to happen, and that when it can, it should. We’re not talking about forcing choices on people; we’re talking about education. We’re talking about equipping people to make good decisions for themselves.

January 26, 2005

If you object ANY time the government gets involved in a social issue, then you do not share this particular common ground with Hillary Clinton, Focus on the Family, and myself. Ok; I don’t expect you to support this coalition, Zombywoof. But Hillary Clinton has never pretended to be a libertarian; she’s a liberal. That’s why this doesn’t count as selling out.

January 26, 2005

(For the record, I’m uncomfortable with hawkishness and moving to the right, just like Zombywoof is. I just don’t see that happening on this particular issue.)

“I’m pro-choice, not because I think it’s none of the government’s business, but because I think it’s not justified to limit personal actions in this particular way.” How are those two things different?

I think the point I’m trying to make is that there is a strong argument against abortion, which is that this is not an appropriate domain for government regulation, and there is a weak argument against abortion, which is that this domain is just fine, however, we should democratically decide to tolerate abortions.

I can guarantee you that taking the weak stance is just inviting Roe v. Wade to be overturned, since it implicitly accepts that abortion should be fair game for lawmakers, rather than a personal rights issue protected constitutionally, regardless of what politicians or the majority think.

If Hillary Clinton spearheads a movement to weaken the pro-choice argument, and that leads to a further weakening of abortion rights, then I consider that “selling out” everyone. But that is what you do when you’re planning a run for the presidency. And that’s what I think Hillary is up to.

January 26, 2005

There’s a middle ground between the ‘strong’ and ‘weak’ arguments. I occupy it. The right to abortion is the best policy. Not because abortion is not the sort of thing the government is allowed to care about, and not because most people vote for this policy, but because it is the policy that makes people the most well-off; it best protects everybody’s interests.

January 26, 2005

The majority can easily be wrong about this. It very often is. I don’t think this issue should be settled strictly democratically, because I don’t trust the masses with it. They’re stupid. How is my position different from the libertarian one? Well, it’s an empirical matter that legal abortion is the best policy. If human psychology were such that abortions almost always…

January 26, 2005

…made women suicidal, then I would be in favor of making abortions illegal. That’s why I’m not a libertarian; I think that sometimes, in some circumstances, the government should take active steps to help people. And yes, even to protect people from their own bad decisions. I don’t think abortion is really like that. I think that sometimes, for some people, it really IS the best choice.

January 26, 2005

It really seems, Zombywoof, as if you’re just pointing to a way in which Senator Clinton’s position differs from your own, and criticizing her for caving to conservatives. But my position is no less liberal than yours; in the standard two-dimensional carving up of political space that libertarians like, the position you want her to take is not liberal but libertarian.

January 26, 2005

If the Senator looks at things the way I think she does, then she is maintaining a consistent, liberal position. She is not caving. Senator Clinton is not, nor has she ever been, at all libertarian. The common ground in question between liberals and conservatives, here, *does* seem to oppose staunch libertarians. Go ahead and oppose it, if you want. But it’s wrong to call it a compromise.

January 26, 2005

Good call. Even people who like the freedom to choose abortion would almost always prefer to not have to make the choice. Sen. Clinton is simply saying that other options should be available so that it has to be made less frequently. Of course people are relieved to have the option, when the alternative is having an unwanted child. I’d like to see these suggestions implemented. (Obviously).

I see what you’re saying. And if we were having a conversation about whether or not abortions are good for society, you’d have a very strong case. However, this is a political issue. The question of “what’s best” for society becomes a very complicated one. For example, it wouldn’t be good for society if we voted democratically on every issue that comes up.

I happen to agree with you that society is better off with legal abortions. And as much as that position is backed up by empirical data, it involves many value judgements. There are other people, more than half by my reckoning, who think that an abortionless country filled with abandoned and neglected children would be better than what we have now.

If you’re trying to change these people’s minds, good luck to you, because this isn’t about what the facts are, but about what their personal opinions are. Now the primary political issue here (I believe) is whether or not regulating abortion should be an appropriate domain for government. If I understand correctly, you believe it is, but that abortion should remain legal.

And that you also believe that, were the data to be different, you might oppose legal abortions. I hope I have understood this correctly. Now here’s the political reality. If the legality of abortion is considered to be fair game for legislation (and it seems to be moving in that direction) it will not be hard for people who disagree with us to make abortions illegal.

Here’s an analogy. Let’s say I believed that the draft should be perfectly legal, but that we shouldn’t use it. It’s a weak argument. It’s not based on the belief that one owns one’s own body. It’s just a statement about what’s necessary right now.

The whole idea of writing individual rights into the Constitution was to guarantee that, no matter what the opinional climate of the majority was, that certain rights would be protected. No president or congress can technically destroy these rights unless a lengthy process of amendment is conducted. And this has saved quite a few gay marriages.

Now I have a problem with the stance that abortion regulation should be considered legislative fair game. Particularly when that would mean losing rights that have already been established by the Supreme Court. I don’t expect the voters of this country to be rational, and I don’t think you do either.

If we could trust the voters to do the right things, we wouldn’t need a constitution. So, to be “pro-choice”, I would at first expect that one not desire a legal situation that would almost certainly lead to abortions being illegalized. It’s very noble to want to convert pro-lifers, but I don’t expect that to help any.

A Supreme Court decision, or a Constitutional amendment, something stating that, regardless of what the lawmakers or the voters think, this should be considered a human right and is not an appropriate domain for regulation, is the only way to protect these rights.

So to sum up (if I’m not totally rambling by now), your stance, which is that abortion should be fair game but opposed, is further to right on the pro-life/pro-choice spectrum than what is currently in place, which is the understanding that abortion is not fair game. So if you’re advocating a weakening of legal abortion rights, why should I consider you “pro-choice”?

It isn’t a compromise, and most sane people realize that abortion is a big decision and a serious procedure.

Leave abortion to the states. Let CA allow it, let AL ban it. Easiest way to decide.

January 26, 2005

RYN: If he wants to be involved…

January 26, 2005

Zombywoof says a lot of interesting and worthwhile things. One final thing I wanted to point out: he’s attacking *my* view, not Senator Clinton’s. *She* hasn’t said that abortion is something the state should be concerned with. Her stated position on abortion is consistent with Zombywoof’s.

February 4, 2005

The problem with finding common ground is that when you do, the right thinks you’ve gone left and the left thinks you’ve gone right. That’s probably one of the main reasons nobody listens to communitarians.