PASSOVER SEDER – OK
The Passover Seder
With its Passover dishware and silverware, the Seder table is different than the regular dinner table. The centerpiece of which is the Seder plate, a special plate containing the 5 foods that remind us of the struggle of the Israelites in their quest and journey to freedom
Three pieces of matzoh are placed in a Matzoh Cover (a cloth sleeve or envelope) and placed in the center of the Seder table. Before the meal begins the middle matzoh is removed and broken in half
One half is returned to the Matzoh Cover, the other – the Afikomen – is hidden, to be hunted by the children at the end of the Seder meal. The child who finds the Afikomen wins a special prize. Some homes break the Afikomen in to many pieces assuring that each child present can find a piece and receive a prize
The Seder plate contains foods that have special meaning for this holiday
- Haroseth
- Parsley (dipped in salt water)
- Roasted egg
- Shank Bone
- Bitter herbs
A mixture of chopped walnuts, wine, cinnamon and apples that represents the mortar the Jewish slaves used to assemble the Pharaoh’s bricks
Symbolizing Springtime, it is dipped in salt water to remind us of for the tears of the Jewish slaves
Another symbol of Spring
Symbolic of the sacrificial lamb offering, the bone can come from whatever the family is eating, such as the leg bone of a roasted turkey
Freshly grated horseradish reflects the bitter affliction of slavery
During the Seder 4 glasses of wine are poured to represent the 4 stages of the exodus
- freedom
- deliverance
- redemption
- release
A fifth cup of wine is poured and placed on the Seder table. This is the Cup of Elijah, an offering for the Prophet Elijah. During the Seder the door to the home is opened to invite the prophet Elijah in
After the meal is eaten, the children search for the Afikomen. The Seder is finished when the children have found the Afikomen and everyone has eaten a piece